Vichy France The French Turning Against themselves, to...

Vichy France is a period of French history that has only fairly recently begun to be examined for what it truly is: a period in which many of the French turned against their own state and collaborated with the German forces to betray their own country. Until the eighties, the Vichy Regime was regarded as â€Å"an aberration in the evolution of the French Republic† (Munholland, 1994) , repressed by the French in an attempt to regain their national pride. ‘Lacombe Lucien’ (1974), directed by Louis Malle is a film which aims to capture the ambiguity of the era through the documentation of fictional collaborateur, Lucien. Lucien is an uneducated country boy with highly apolitical views, as is apparent from his lack of attention to the radio†¦show more content†¦However, Malle disputes this idea that Lucien or other collaborators in his situation were evil, with the notion that â€Å"Lucien was a victim of circumstance, his misadventure an accident that could have befallen others like him† (Jankiwski, 1991). This is apparent within the film as we know that Lucien often felt ostracised, through Malle’s use of the mise-en-scene. For example, there are several shots taken from inside a window with Lucien looking inwards from the outside. This highlights his exclusion from the others within village and therefore created a need for him to have somewhere to belong. This idea is consolidated with the fact that he only joined the Milice after being rejected from the French resistance, implying that he was indeed searching for a cause. Furthermore, his father is in prison for the duration of the film, so his initiation into the Milice may have been an attempt to have create an authority figure for himself. When all these factors are assembled, it is obvious that he would have been highly impressionable, particularly to the advances of the Milice, who were altruistic towards him when no one else was. In a sense, Lucien was seduced by the Milice. This is similar to the experiences of many other collaborators, as they were seduced into collaborating through short-term ecomonical benefits such as the promise of a better paying job in Germany that involved helping the war efforts of the opposingShow MoreRelatedThe Major Turning Points Of World History2072 Words   |  9 PagesMajor Turning Points There are many events, revolutions, and wars that have set the stage for the world we live in today. Some of these events were caused by radical citizens, some by leaders, and some by problems with other countries. But all of these occur due to economic, political, or social issues. If many of the wars and revolutions that have occurred had not taken place, we could still be stuck making clothes in our homes or struggling for world dominance. There are many negative turning pointsRead MoreBlitzkrieg: Nazi Germany and Great Britain2601 Words   |  11 Pagesdisorganization among the enemy defenses. German air power prevented the enemy from adequately resupplying or redeploying forces and thereby from sending reinforcements to seal breaches in the front. German forces could in turn encircle opposing troops and force surrender. Germany successfully used the Blitzkrieg tactic against Poland (attacked in September 1939), Denmark (April 1940), Norway (April 1940), Belgium (May 1940), the Netherlands (May 1940), Luxembourg (May 1940), France (May 1940), Yugoslavia (AprilRead More Blitzkrieg Essay2566 Words   |  11 Pagesdisorganization among the enemy defenses. German air power prevented the enemy from adequately resupplying or redeploying forces and thereby from sending reinforcements to seal breaches in the front. German forces could in turn encircle opposing troops and force surrender. Germany successfully used the Blitzkrieg tactic against Poland (attacked in September 1939), Denmark (April 1940), Norway (April 1940), Belgium (May 1940), the Netherlands (May 1940), Luxembourg (May 1940), France (May 1940), Yugoslavia (AprilRead MoreThe Outcome Of Germany Won The Battle Of Stalingrad1792 Words   |  8 Pageschallenged them. The German-Soviet Nonaggression Pact was signed on August 23, 1939 shortly before World War 2. In this document, both countries promised to take no military action against each other for the next 10 years. However, during the war, Hitler found Russia a necessity to enhance his world power through the Volga River. For six months Germans and Russians fought scrupulously. Nazi troops fought their way into the heart of Stalingrad yet, with winter arriving, they found themselves cold, starvingRead MoreModern History.Hsc.2012 Essay25799 Words   |  104 Pagesup to the private sector almost to run the market. Entry of the United States world war 1 Non-Intervention - The United States originally pursued a policy of non-intervention, avoiding conflict while trying to broker a peace. - When a German U-boat sank the British liner Lusitania in 1915, with 128 Americans aboard, U.S. President Woodrow Wilson vowed, America is too proud to fight and demanded an end to attacks on passenger ships. Germany complied. - Wilson unsuccessfully triedRead MoreGeorge Orwell23689 Words   |  95 PagesGeorge Orwell England Your England As I write, highly civilized human beings are flying overhead, trying to kill me. They do not feel any enmity against me as an individual, nor I against them. They are ‘only doing their duty’, as the saying goes. Most of them, I have no doubt, are kind-hearted lawabiding men who would never dream of committing murder in private life. On the other hand, if one of them succeeds in blowing me to pieces with a well-placed bomb, he will never sleep any the worse forRead MoreEssay on The Cold Embrace6525 Words   |  27 Pagesacknowledging the presence of any other human being in the room, she walked out toward the kitchen, probably either to get a drink of water, or to find Eric, the group leader. Leonard had always wondered why it was that she was so consumed by hatred for the Germans. Admittedly, few people in the world had any real reason to love the Nazis, especially with them burning their way across half of New England and in control of or allied with most of rest o f the world. Still, Christinas hatred seemed much moreRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagessocioeconomic shifts that represented watershed transformations in where humans lived, how they earned their livings, and their unprecedented ability to move about the globe. Moya and McKeown set the patterns of migration in the twentieth century against those extending back millennia, and they compare in imaginative ways the similarities and differences among diverse flows in different geographical areas and across ethnic communities and social strata. They consider not only the nature, volumeRead MoreBrand Case Studies.Docx23428 Words   |  94 Pagesgroup of employees. The system enabled Pamp;G to design and customize its marketing strategies for each brand... ------------------------------------------------- The Category Management ModelUnder the CMM, the brand managers did not compete against each other with similar product brands -contrary to the idea envisioned by McElroy. For instance, in the detergent product category, brands like Tide and Cheer shared the available marketing expenditure and other financial resources but were not allowedRead MoreCase Study148348 Words   |  594 Pagesstrategic management. If skills development is most important, then the purpose of the text should be to help participants understand concepts and analytical tools which they can apply and practice. Most of the case examples and case studies lend themselves to an analytical approach, and participants should be set tasks that require them to produce detailed and practical solutions. Work assignments for the illustrations and at chapter ends should be useful to test skills development and the understanding